Steroids are organic soluble fatty compounds of natural or synthetic origin, formulated from 17 carbon atoms arranged in 4 loops and include sterols and bile acids, adrenal glands, and sex hormones. Some naturally occurring steroids include: digitalis compounds, and precursors of certain vitamins. Steroids are very diverse and abundant, including some forms of vitamin D, digitalis, sterols (eg cholesterol) and bile acids. Other groups of steroids include corticosteroids, anabolic steroids, androgenic steroids, oestrogenic steroids, progestogenic and anti-inflammatory steroids. Different types of steroids use different chains and rings of carbon radicals. Steroids are common in both plants and animals. In humans, steroids are secreted from the ovaries and testes, the cerebral cortex, the adrenal glands, and the placenta. Steroids are complex lipid molecules that are made up of cholesterol molecules that affect the body's chemistry, growth, sex drive, and other physiological functions.
In physiology and medicine, the most important steroids are cholesterol, and the hormones, and their precursors. Steroids control some of the body's metabolic processes. All natural sex hormones are steroids. Hormones of the adrenal cortex include glucocorticoids such as cortisone, cortisol, mineralocorticoids, and aldosterone. Structured, basic molecular steroids consist of four carbon rings interconnected. Different classes of steroids have different functions. Anabolic steroids increase muscle mass. Anti-inflammatory steroids (or corticosteroids) can reduce swelling, tenderness, and soothe other inflammatory manifestations.
Types of steroids
Anabolic steroids are a natural chemical synthesis of steroid hormones, which promotes muscle growth and cell division, leading to muscle and bone growth, sometimes resulting in increased bone size and strength. All anabolic steroids are derived from the male genital hormones, testosterone anabolic steroids work by themselves bound to cells (free cells in the cell). Androgen receptor. Testosterone is the best natural anabolic steroid currently, as well as the well known natural androgens. Anabolic steroids can cause rapid weight gain, increased muscle mass, increased free fat, and even the size of muscle fibers during exercise.
Corticosteroid
Corticosteroids are a group of anti-inflammatory drugs similar to corticosteroid hormones produced by the body's own adrenal glands. In physiology, the corticosteroid is surrounded by a layer of steroid hormones produced in the adrenal cortex. Corticosteroids are important in a wide range of physiological response systems such as stress, immune response, and inflammatory forms, metabolic carbohydrates, protein catabolism, hierarchy, and child behaviors. people . Corticosteroids are active in lymphocytes and lymphoid leukemias. Corticosteroids can be used for hormonal substitution for the treatment of cancer complications and for the treatment of cancer. Often used in cases of serious arthritis, and they can be taken orally, sometimes injected and directly administered.
Sex hormones
Sex hormone is a group of hormone steroids produced by the adrenal cortex. Estrogens and progesterone are called female sex hormones, and adrogens are male sex hormones. Hormones are produced in gonads and are used to develop and maintain secondary and primary sex characteristics, such as pregnancy preparation and development of the placenta. Men have hormone testosterone, while women with estrogen and female sex hormone progesterone are responsible for regulating menstruation and developing female sexual characteristics.
Prohormones
Prohocmones, also known as pre-hormones, are not hormones, but they become hormone-producing male or female hormones based on the activity of enzymes. It is male or female that it will form a male or female hormone. Commonly known forms of this hormone are 4-androstenedione, 4-androstenediol (4-AD), 19-norandrostenedione, 19-norandrostenediol, and 1-androstenediol (1-AD).
The function of steroids and usage
Regular steroids are used to increase a large number of muscles and strength to allow for longer or more intense training in sports exercises. Some people use steroids to improve (body) reasons. Steroids increase protein synthesis, promote the growth of muscles and bones. Reduces recovery time between assemblies and allows the VDVs to be trained longer and heavier. Anabolic steroids increase muscle mass. Anti-inflammatory steroids or corticosteroids can reduce swelling, pain, and other manifestations of inflammation. Synthetic steroids are used in a variety of therapies to control respiratory problems, dermatitis, arthritis, and treatment of blood disorders.
Testosterone
Testosterone is a type of steroid that is produced by the testicles and adrenal glands. Testosterone is a very important male sex hormone. It is responsible for stimulating the growth of muscles, bones, and even sexual ability. Testosterone stimulates sperm production and affects the development of male characteristics during puberty. Testosterone is essential for the production of sperm, and the development of male sex organs, and the characteristics of males. Testosterone is also needed for the accumulation of lean muscle mass in people.
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a steroid precursor produced by the adrenal glands and converted to testosterone or estrogen by the tissues of the body. Many DHEAs will increase to the maximum levels of immune system, heart, and energy. improve memory and help excitement. DHEA is a cholesterol metabolite, it reduces the stress. DHEA is also a cancer drug. The less the DHEA, the easier it is to increase the incidence of breast cancer in women.
Androstenedione
Androstenedione is an estrogen-stimulating hormone produced by the adrenal glands and stromal tissue in the ovaries and then converted into estrone in the fat tissue of the skin. stabilizes the body's testosterone levels, helps healthy blood cells, regulates libido, produces fast proteins, and balances immunity. It can also increase energy, stimulate sexual desire, and bring a lot of great meaning.
Hydrocortisone (cortisol)
Hydrocortisone (cortisol) is a glucocorticoid that is secreted by the adrenal glands and the cortex. Hydrocortisone (cortisol) is responsible for maintaining blood sugar control, stabilizing blood pressure, and avoiding minor illnesses. Hydrocortisone (cortisol) helps the body relax, stimulating the gluconeogenesis to ensure a good source of raw materials. It also helps in the absorption of fatty acids in the body. It also helps reduce blood glucose levels and is a good source of energy for the brain.
Estrogen
Estrogen stimulates the secondary development of sex and regulates menstruation in women. Estrogen is important in maintaining normal brain function and developing healthy neurons. Estrogen is essential for the healthy development of the female reproductive system and helps to maintain strong bones, healthy brain cells. Therapeutically Estrogen is used to treat breast and prostate cancer, osteoporosis. It is also used to reduce the discomforts of menopause.
Nandrolone is used to treat testosterone deficiency, breast cancer, and osteoporosis. It is very similar to the structure of testosterone and has many similar effects on the increase of lean body mass. Nandrolone is used by many people because they hope that it can help them increase their strength as well as muscles, stiffness as well as reduce fat on the body.
Cholesterol
Cholesterol is a precursor of cholesterol esters, bile acids, and steroid hormones and is an extremely important component of plasma. This is a necessary part of every cell membrane on the human body. It is the precursor of all the steroid hormones introduced above. It is the leading organic molecule that appears most in the brain and is an indispensable source of brain function. However, if too much cholesterol in the blood it will combine with the glucose and cause accumulation in the artery wall, and may lead to signs and symptoms of coronary heart disease.
Abuse of steroids
Steroids are primarily used by bodybuilders, athletes, and people who are passionate about competing in changing body shapes quickly to improve their performance. In addition, some physically demanding individuals, such as bodyguards, construction workers and police, can use the drug.
However, when steroids are misused or overused will bring about undesirable health problems. Side effects of using steroids can be hair loss, liver problems, insomnia, acne, headaches, jaundice, hypertension, and high cholesterol.
The Benefits of Steroids for Bodybuilding